Types of ADHD Medication in the UK There are three types of licensed ADHD treatment in the UK that contain methylphenidate (eg Concerta XL, Equasym XL) or dexamfetamine (eg Elvanse). Stimulants increase the activity in the brain, especially areas that play a role in controlling attention and behavior. They also help reduce the amount of impulsivity. Other ADHD treatments include atomoxetine bupropion, as well as antidepressants like bupropion. What is ADHD? ADHD is a brain disorder that may cause problems with attention as well as impulse control and even hyperactivity. It can affect both adults and children. It can cause difficulties at school, at work, and in relationships. Although the specific cause of ADHD is unknown, it appears that certain chemical changes in the brain could be the reason for the symptoms. These chemicals are referred to as neurotransmitters, and include norepinephrine and dopamine. Medications that reduce ADHD symptoms are the most effective in targeting these neurotransmitters. These drugs may include a combination of stimulants, non-stimulants, or one medication. The use of medication is typically in conjunction with behavioral therapy which can help you alter your habits and acquire new abilities. It is also essential to get enough sleep and eat a healthy and balanced diet. Exercise can reduce some of the symptoms of ADHD by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. This can make a person with ADHD feel less anxious and more focused. You can also ease ADHD symptoms by avoiding caffeine-rich or sugary drinks, getting enough sleep, exercising, and maintaining good mental health. It's also beneficial to have an optimistic attitude and adhere to a regular routine. It is important to be aware and keep track and report ADHD symptoms to your doctor if you or your child have these symptoms. Your doctor will monitor your improvement and make any necessary changes to the treatment plan. Combining treatment with behavior therapy and skill-training is the most effective treatment for ADHD. Multimodal therapy can be more effective than medication on its own but it could take some time to determine the best combination. ADHD stimulants are the most common medication prescribed. They are typically prescribed once daily in small doses to begin. Extended-release or long-acting formulations that are slowly absorbed into the bloodstream and break down slowly may be more effective for some people. These reduce the rebound effect which occurs when the drug wears off and the symptoms return. Doctors may prescribe stimulants in addition to other drugs which improve focus and concentration. These are referred to as nonstimulants. They take longer to work than stimulants but can be more efficient for ADHD patients. It is important to speak with your doctor about any side effects of the ADHD medication you or your child taking. These reactions can lead to anxiety and depression. These side effects can be cured by altering the dosage. Other common side effects can be minor symptoms, like irritability or difficulties in concentrating. Keep a journal to track the effects of your medication and notify your doctor. adhd for adults medication record can be shared with family members and anyone else who might be able to assist. It can be difficult to concentrate on tasks if you're having difficulties staying focused. You might forget to do your homework or skip social events or meetings that you had to attend. Stimulants Stimulant medicines have the longest track record in treating ADHD and are the most frequently prescribed medication for people suffering from attention deficit disorder (ADD). They function by increasing levels of dopamine in your brain. This results in greater focus, concentration and motivation. It also increases overall effectiveness. They can also reduce the impulsivity, hyperactivity, and aggression. The most popular stimulant medications are methylphenidate (Ritalin) and adderall and dexedrine. They can be taken in capsules, pills, or tablets. They are usually taken in the morning, and are released into the bloodstream after a few hours. There are two kinds of stimulants: short-acting and long-acting stimulants. Both are available in generic forms and can be used safely and effectively to treat ADHD. A majority of adults and children prefer the longer-acting stimulants. However, they can be expensive and could have a longer-lasting side effect. This type of medication should be taken only once per day. Adults and children who use stimulants are at a higher risk of developing heart disease. It is important to monitor them for any changes in blood pressure or heart rate. If a problem develops your doctor can alter the dosage or cease taking the medication. The effects of stimulant drugs can be a variety but the majority are moderate and fade over time. While nausea and vomiting are common adverse effects of stimulant drugs however, it is not a common occurrence. Others have a slight increase in their blood pressure and heart rate. These effects are usually for about an hour and can be controlled by adjusting the medication's dosage or schedule. While some medications can have no side effects or only mild side effects, other medications can cause serious side reactions that require hospitalization. Your doctor will consider the weight and age of your child when prescribing medication to your child. Your doctor will alter the dosage of the medication that your child is prescribed to ensure the most effective results. These can be seizures and low blood pressure. If you notice any of these signs contact your doctor immediately. Other side effects that can be experienced are less serious, such as difficulty sleeping irritation, sleepiness, and a greater appetite. Tics, which can be frequent, rapid movements or sounds like eye blinking and throat clearing may also be caused by certain medications. Tics can be a common issue in ADHD children and can make it difficult for them to concentrate. Parents should be aware that Tics can be extremely frustrating and scary. If you think your child might be developing a tic disorder, talk to your doctor. It is possible to receive a medication that has no side effects. In the UK The UK, methylphenidate, and lisdexamfetamine (Elvanse) are the first drugs prescribed to treat ADHD. The medication should be taken slowly and the dosage adjusted frequently to ensure the best results for your child. There are other drugs that can help control ADHD like blood pressure medication and antidepressants. These drugs affect the brain's norepinephrine and dopamine levels. These medications are an effective alternative to stimulant medication when it isn't working or has too many adverse effects.
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